風大雨大太陽大，各種面貌的天氣英文，你都會了嗎？
天氣，是最好的破冰話題，當聊天不知道該跟對方說什麼的時候，聊天氣往往是最安全的。但是，該怎麼用英文來描述燦爛的陽光、驚悚的暴風雨以及介於這兩者之間的各種天氣樣貌呢？本篇介紹與之相關的天氣英文用語，讓你在和別人談論天氣時可以更加順利不卡關！
▲天氣英文你只知道 sunny, raining？
一、１分鐘相關天氣英文單字速速記 Vocabulary
- neutral (adj.) 中立的
- offend (v.) 冒犯、得罪
- taboo (n.) 禁忌
- elaborate (v.) 詳盡說明、闡述
- blazing (adj.) 炙熱的
- overcast (adj.) 陰天的
- downpour (n.) 暴雨
- drizzle (v.) 細細地滴灑
- fog (n.) 霧
- frigid (adj.) 寒冷的、嚴寒的
- dagger (n.) 匕首
- cold spell (n.) 寒流
- hail (v.) 下冰雹
- blustery (adj.) 狂風大作的；起風暴的
- gust of wind (n.) 一陣風
- bellow (v.) 咆嘯
- howl (v.) 嚎叫
- shiver (n.) 顫抖
- spine (n.) 脊椎
- fruitful (adj.) 有成果的、有成效的
二、如何用英文討論天氣？ Talking about the Weather
Talking about the weather is a common topic for breaking the ice. Since the subject is so neutral, anyone can talk about the weather without worrying about offending anyone or taboos. However, for beginner English learners, it's hard to get past "the weather is sunny/rainy today" phrase. Our goal today is to help you elaborate more when discussing the weather.
天氣是為了打破冷場時一般會討論的話題。因為這個話題是非常中立的，任何人都可以討論天氣，不用擔心會冒犯任何人或任何禁忌。然而，對於初學者來說，很難講除了 " 今天是晴天或雨天。 " 這句話以外的話語。我們今天的主要目的正是為了幫助你們能在討論天氣時用英文描述更多的相關情況。
· Hot / Sunny Day 大熱天／晴天
| 1. | It's blazing / boiling hot outside! 外面非常熾熱！／外面熱到快沸騰了！ |
| 2. | It'll be nothing but blue skies for the long weekend. 這連假一直都會是晴天。 |
| 3. | This muggy weather is very unpleasant. 這種悶熱的天氣讓人非常不舒服。 |
| 4. | Taiwan's summers are usually hot and humid. 台灣的夏天通常都很熱並且潮濕。 |
| 5. | There isn't a hint of rain. 沒有一絲一毫的雨。 |
· Cold Day 寒冷的天
| 1. | It's been a chilly week. 過了寒冷的一周。 |
| 2. | The weather is freezing! 今天非常冷！ |
| 3. | The frigid air makes the wind feel like daggers to the face. 寒冷的空氣使風像匕首刺向臉龐。 |
| 4. | The country has been under a cold spell for a couple of weeks now. 這個國家已經受到幾周寒流的侵襲。 |
| 5. | It's starting to hail! 開始下冰雹了！ |
· Rainy Day 雨天
| 1. | It was a cloudy and overcast weekend. 這是一個陰天且多雲的周末。 |
| 2. | The afternoon was very gloomy with scattered showers. 這個下午非常陰沉，雨一陣一陣的。 |
| 3. | There was a downpour in the city last week, causing floods in people’s basements. 這城市在上周下了一場傾盆大雨，造成很多人的地下室淹水。 |
| 4. | It's just drizzling, no need for a raincoat. 那只是毛毛雨，不需要穿雨衣。 |
| 5. | The heavy fog and the rain made driving very dangerous yesterday. 昨天的大霧和雨造成開車時非常危險。 |
· Windy Day 有風的天
| 1. | There's a nice breeze today, despite the high heat. 今天雖然氣溫很高，但有陣陣微風。 |
| 2. | The blustery weather is making it hard to keep our potted plants from blowing over. 這狂風暴雨的情況，很難阻止種植的盆栽被吹倒。 |
| 3. | A gust of wind sent our notes flying. 一陣強風把筆記都給吹起來了。 |
| 4. | You can tell a typhoon is approaching by the bellowing wind. 聽到帶著咆嘯聲的巨風看得出來颱風正在接近。 |
| 5. | The howling sound from the strong wind sends a shiver down my spine. 那強風傳來的嚎叫聲使我的背脊發涼。 |
三、常用天氣英文成語怎麼說？ Common Idioms
To rain cats and dogs (phr. v.)
傾盆大雨
A storm is brewing(phr. v.)
暴風雨（指某件不好的事）即將來臨；有不祥的預感
To get wind of something (phr. v.)
聽到、知道…某個消息
To save up for a rainy day (phr. v.)
有備無患、未雨綢繆
To be on cloud nine (phr. v.)
高興極了、樂不可支
To be under the weather (phr. v.)
生病、覺得不舒服
A storm in a teacup
小題大做，大驚小怪
A rainbow chase
夸父追日；做白日夢；夢想獲得不可能得到的東西
To have one's head in the clouds (phr. v.)
心不在焉
Come rain or shine
風雨無阻
As you can see, talking about the weather can have fruitful results. Idioms that have to do with the weather are also very common and useful in everyday conversations. Challenge yourself and see if you can apply these to your daily life!
如你所見，討論天氣可以也可以獲得更深更有成效的討論結果。
氣候成語在日常中也很常見且實用。試著挑戰自己並看看你是否可以將這些天氣英文應用在你的日常生活會話當中。
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